{"id":114400,"date":"2023-02-23T18:11:16","date_gmt":"2023-02-23T17:11:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aspeninstitute.it\/la-percezione-pubblica-delle-relazioni-italia-stati-uniti\/"},"modified":"2023-03-31T09:27:31","modified_gmt":"2023-03-31T07:27:31","slug":"la-percezione-pubblica-delle-relazioni-italia-stati-uniti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aspeninstitute.it\/en\/la-percezione-pubblica-delle-relazioni-italia-stati-uniti\/","title":{"rendered":"The public perception of Italy &#8211; US relations"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 17\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 18\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 12\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 13\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>The survey, commissioned by Aspen Institute Italia, was conducted by the Laboratory for Political and Social Analysis (LAPS) of the Department of Social, Political, and Cognitive Sciences (DISPOC) of the University of Siena between 23 January and 7 February 2023.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>The study shows that Italian\/American cohesion regarding the Ukraine conflict and its implications has withstood the test of war. Yet, some significant exceptions remain: the difference in stance on military provisions \u2013 less than half of the Italian sample were in favor of sending arms to Ukraine \u2013 and on Ukrainian membership in NATO and the EU. Evidencing a cultural difference explicitly underscored by the interviewers, the majority of Italians remained reticent about considering war an eventual necessity in the achievement of justice, a concept that instead the overwhelming majority of Americans were convinced of.<\/p>\n<p>Differences also persisted on the relationship between European defense and NATO. Favorable perception of NATO prevailed on both sides of the Atlantic \u2013 and even more so than in the past. More than half of those interviewed in both Italy and the United States believed that NATO\u2019s European pillar should be bolstered. Yet, only 24% of the Italians felt the US\/Europe partnership needed to be closer, while a relatively broad majority of the Italians interviewed (60%) believed that Europe\u2019s defense objective should be to increase Europe\u2019s autonomy from the United States. Obviously, these responses \u2013 on the Italian side \u2013 contradict each other. Nevertheless, the general given is that Italian public opinion continues to consider the United States as indispensable in the context of European security even while not believing that the US will remain a dominant superpower.<\/p>\n<p>The invasion of Ukraine has also diminished Italian public opinion\u2019s presumed pro-Russian sympathies. While less than half the Italian sample would have favored the post-conflict isolation of Russia, the majority did not support lifting the sanctions or reviving energy relations with Moscow. The only consistent majority was that in favor of putting Putin and his generals on trial for war crimes at the end of the fighting. On the whole, Russia\u2019s loss of face after a year of waging war appears more than certain.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>The Executive Summary of the survey is available <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aspeninstitute.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/LAPS-ASPEN-executive-summary-facts-and-figures-ENG-23022023.pdf\">here\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The survey, commissioned by Aspen Institute Italia and conducted by the Laboratory for Political and Social Analysis (LAPS) of the Department of Social, Political, and Cognitive Sciences (DISPOC) of the University of Siena, shows that Italian\/American cohesion regarding the Ukraine conflict and its implications has withstood the test of war.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2531,"featured_media":114409,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"off","neve_meta_content_width":70,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","neve_meta_reading_time":"","_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2816],"tags":[],"freetags":[],"tag_tecnica":[],"temi_aspen":[2703,2708],"attivita_internaz_in_essere":[],"attivita_internaz_concluse":[],"studi_e_ricerche":[],"primi_nel_tema":[2834],"tag_tecnici":[2810],"tag_formato":[],"class_list":["post-114400","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ricerche-aspen-en","temi_aspen-geopolitics","temi_aspen-united-states","primi_nel_tema-in-united-states","tag_tecnici-primo-piano"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aspeninstitute.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114400","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aspeninstitute.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aspeninstitute.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aspeninstitute.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2531"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aspeninstitute.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114400"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.aspeninstitute.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114400\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":114401,"href":"https:\/\/www.aspeninstitute.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114400\/revisions\/114401"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aspeninstitute.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/114409"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aspeninstitute.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114400"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aspeninstitute.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114400"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aspeninstitute.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114400"},{"taxonomy":"freetags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aspeninstitute.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/freetags?post=114400"},{"taxonomy":"tag_tecnica","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aspeninstitute.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag_tecnica?post=114400"},{"taxonomy":"temi_aspen","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aspeninstitute.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/temi_aspen?post=114400"},{"taxonomy":"attivita_internaz_in_essere","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aspeninstitute.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/attivita_internaz_in_essere?post=114400"},{"taxonomy":"attivita_internaz_concluse","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aspeninstitute.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/attivita_internaz_concluse?post=114400"},{"taxonomy":"studi_e_ricerche","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aspeninstitute.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/studi_e_ricerche?post=114400"},{"taxonomy":"primi_nel_tema","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aspeninstitute.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/primi_nel_tema?post=114400"},{"taxonomy":"tag_tecnici","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aspeninstitute.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag_tecnici?post=114400"},{"taxonomy":"tag_formato","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aspeninstitute.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag_formato?post=114400"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}